The Chips and Science Act (CSSA) is a recent legislation in the United States that pertains to the development of semiconductor technologies. It was enacted in 2021 and includes provisions to incentivize research and development in the semiconductor industry, strengthen domestic manufacturing capabilities, and address global semiconductor shortages. The act also includes initiatives to enhance cybersecurity and promote training and education in STEM fields. The CSSA is a significant effort to maintain the country's technological competitiveness and support the growth of the semiconductor industry, which has far-reaching implications for a wide range of industries, from healthcare to autonomous vehicles.